By Alexander Cornwell and Laila Bassam
JERUSALEM/BEIRUT, April 14 (Reuters) – Israeli and Lebanese envoys will meet in Washington on Tuesday as Israel presses its war on Hezbollah, a diplomatic milestone overshadowed by conflicting agendas with Israel ruling out discussion of a ceasefire and demanding Beirut disarm the group.
The meeting comes at a critical juncture in the crisis in the Middle East, a week into a fragile ceasefire between the United States, Israel and Iran. The parallel war between Israel and Iran-backed Hezbollah in Lebanon has been a complicating factor in Pakistan’s mediation to end the wider conflict.
U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio was set to attend the meeting between Israeli ambassador to the U.S., Yechiel Leiter, and his Lebanese counterpart, Nada Hamadeh Moawad, at 11 a.m. (1500 GMT), a State Department official said.
It marks a rare encounter between representatives of governments that have remained technically in a state of war since Israel was established in 1948.
LEBANON SEEKS CEASEFIRE
The government led by President Joseph Aoun and Prime Minister Nawaf Salam has called for negotiations with Israel despite objections from Hezbollah, reflecting worsening tensions between the Shi’ite Muslim group and its opponents.
Hezbollah opened fire in support of Tehran on March 2, sparking an Israeli offensive that has killed more than 2,000 people and forced 1.2 million from their homes, according to Lebanese authorities.
Lebanese officials have said Moawad only has authority to discuss a ceasefire in Tuesday’s meeting.
But Israeli government spokesperson Shosh Bedrosian said Israel would not discuss a ceasefire.
Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Saar told reporters in Jerusalem that the talks would focus on the disarmament of Hezbollah, which he said must take place before Israel and Lebanon could sign any peace agreement and normalise relations.
He said Hezbollah was a problem for Israel’s security and Lebanon’s sovereignty “and this problem needs to be addressed in order to move to a different phase”. “We want to reach peace and normalization with the state of Lebanon,” he said.
The Lebanese state has been seeking to disarm Hezbollah peacefully since a war between the militia and Israel in 2024. Any move by Lebanon to disarm it by force risks igniting conflict in a country shattered by civil war from 1975 to 1990. Moves against Hezbollah by a Western-backed government in 2008 prompted a short civil war.
The current government banned Hezbollah’s military wing after it opened fire on Israel last month.
‘AT WAR WITH HEZBOLLAH, NOT LEBANON’
Israel and the U.S. have said the campaign against Hezbollah was not part of the Iran-U.S. ceasefire, though Pakistan’s prime minister had said the truce would include Lebanon, as Iran had demanded.
While Israel has pressed attacks in Lebanon, it has launched no airstrikes in Beirut since last Wednesday, when it pounded the capital during a 10-minute barrage that killed hundreds of people across Lebanon.
The following day, U.S. President Donald Trump, in an interview with NBC News, said Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu had told him he would “low-key it” in Lebanon.
A U.S. State Department official said that Israel was at war with Hezbollah, not Lebanon, and so there was no reason they should not talk, describing the talks as direct, high-level and the first of their kind since 1993.
The conversation would “scope the ongoing dialogue about how to ensure the long-term security of Israel’s northern border and to support the Government of Lebanon’s determination to reclaim full sovereignty over its territory and political life”.
Hezbollah leader Naim Qassem on Monday called on the government to cancel the meeting, saying Hezbollah would continue to confront Israeli attacks on Lebanon.
In Lebanon, the dead include 252 women and 166 children, the health ministry says. Sources familiar with the matter said on March 27 that more than 400 Hezbollah fighters have been killed. Since March 2, 13 Israeli soldiers have been killed in Lebanon, while Hezbollah attacks have killed two Israeli civilians.
(Reporting by Alexander Cornwell and Rami Ayyub in Jerusalem, Laila Bassam and Maya Gebeily in Beirut; Writing by Tom Perry; Editing by Alex Richardson)
Comments